Empathic joy and the empathy-altruism hypothesis. | Semantic Scholar (2024)

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@article{Batson1991EmpathicJA, title={Empathic joy and the empathy-altruism hypothesis.}, author={C. Daniel Batson and Judy G. Batson and Jacqueline K. Slingsby and Kevin L. Harrell and Heli M. Peekna and R. Matthew Todd}, journal={Journal of personality and social psychology}, year={1991}, volume={61 3}, pages={ 413-26 }, url={https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:21566717}}
  • C. Batson, Judy G. Batson, R. Todd
  • Published in Journal of Personality and… 1 September 1991
  • Psychology

Results of none of the experiments patterned as predicted by the empathic-joy hypothesis; instead, results of each were consistent with the empathy-altruism hypothesis.

543 Citations

Highly Influential Citations

32

Background Citations

214

Methods Citations

25

Results Citations

25

543 Citations

Reinterpreting the empathy-altruism relationship: when one into one equals oneness.
    R. CialdiniStephanie L. BrownB. P. LewisCarol L. LuceSteven L. Neuberg

    Psychology

    Journal of personality and social psychology

  • 1997

It is suggested that the conditions that lead to empathic concern also lead to a greater sense of self-other overlap, raising the possibility that helping under these conditions is not selfless but is also directed toward the self.

Empathic Joy in Positive Intergroup Relations
    Todd L. Pittinsky

    Psychology

  • 2016

Research on empathy focuses almost exclusively on its negative variety, empathic sorrow, either by defining empathy as a state involving negative emotions or by confining its empirical study to the

  • 25
  • PDF
Considering others in Need: On altruism, empathy and perspective taking
    L. Niezink

    Psychology

  • 2008

In the social psychological literature, empathy is seen as an emotional response which evokes the altruistic motivation to help others. One cognitive tool to increase the experience of empathy is

  • 7
  • Highly Influenced
  • PDF
Do Psychopathic Traits Influence Distractibility by Empathy-Eliciting Pictures?
    Priya M. Reji

    Psychology

  • 2019

Empathy is a crucial component in forming interpersonal connections, and reflects the ability to share and understand the feelings of others. Psychopathy is often associated with a reduced ability to

  • Highly Influenced
Empathy avoidance: Forestalling feeling for another in order to escape the motivational consequences.
    Laura L. ShawC. BatsonR. Todd

    Psychology

  • 1994

Often people fail to respond to these in need. Why? In addition to cognitive and perceptual processes such as oversight and diffusion of responsibility, a motivational process may lead people, at

  • 163
Do We Feel the Same Empathy for Loved and Hated Peers?
    G. BucchioniT. LelardS. AhmaidiO. GodefroyP. KrystkowiakH. Mouras

    Psychology

    PloS one

  • 2015

The results showed that higher pain ratings were attributed to the Other-Most-Loved-F familiar perspective than to the Self, Other-Stranger and Other- most-Hated-Familiar perspectives, and the role of familiarity in empathy for pain was defined.

Similarity and Nurturance: Two Possible Sources of Empathy for Strangers
    C. BatsonDavid A. LishnerJ. CookStacey C. Sawyer

    Psychology

  • 2005

What accounts for variation in empathy felt for strangers in need? Currently, one of the most popular explanations among personality and social psychologists is perceived similarity: We feel sympathy

  • 286
Evidence for Altruism: Toward a Pluralism of Prosocial Motives
    C. BatsonLaura L. Shaw

    Psychology

  • 1991

Psychologists have long assumed that the motivation for all intentional action, including all action intended to benefit others, is egoistic. People benefit others because, ultimately, to do so

  • 1,094
Trait Conscientiousness and Agreeableness in Relation to Positive and Negative Mood Self-Perceived Altruism
    Justin Thomas Robertello

    Psychology

  • 2021

While much research has been done on altruism and people's perceptions of the altruistic tendencies of others, perception of altruism as it relates to self, especially in relation to the influence of

  • 1
Empathic Anger and Personal Anger in Response to Fairness Violations: Relations to Self and Other-Oriented Motivation and Behavior
    Athena H. Cairo

    Psychology

  • 2020

EMPATHIC ANGER AND PERSONAL ANGER IN RESPONSE TO FAIRNESS VIOLATIONS: RELATIONS TO SELF AND OTHER-ORIENTED MOTIVATION AND BEHAVIOR By Athena Hensel Cairo, M.S. A dissertation submitted in partial

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19 References

More evidence that empathy is a source of altruistic motivation.
    M. ToiC. Batson

    Psychology

  • 1982

Additional evidence is provided that empathic emotion can evoke altruistic motivation to help. To provide this evidence, we employed Stotland's (1969) technique for manipulating empathy; subjects

  • 417
  • PDF
Is Empathic Emotion a Source of Altruistic Motivation
    C. BatsonB. DuncanP. AckermanT. BuckleyK. Birch

    Psychology

  • 1981

It has been suggested that empathy leads to altruistic rather than egoistic motivation to help. This hypothesis was tested by having subjects watch another female undergraduate receive electric

  • 982
  • PDF
Social evaluation and the empathy-altruism hypothesis.
    J. FultzC. BatsonV. A. FortenbachP. M. McCarthyL. Varney

    Psychology

    Journal of personality and social psychology

  • 1986

It is suggested that the motivation to help evoked by empathy is not egoistic motivation to avoid negative social evaluation, and the observed pattern was what would be expected if empathy evokes altruistic motivated motivation to reduce the victim's need.

  • 192
Empathy-based helping: is it selflessly or selfishly motivated?
    R. CialdiniM. SchallerDonald HoulihanKevin ArpsJ. FultzA. L. Beaman

    Psychology

    Journal of personality and social psychology

  • 1987

It is hypothesized that an observer's heightened empathy for a sufferer brings with it increased personal sadness in the observer and that it is the egoistic desire to relieve the sadness, rather than the selfless desire to relief the sufferer, that motivates helping.

  • 724
Five studies testing two new egoistic alternatives to the empathy-altruism hypothesis.
    C. BatsonJanine L. Dyck Cari A. Griffitt

    Psychology

    Journal of personality and social psychology

  • 1988

Results of five studies supported the empathy-altruism hypothesis and two new egoistic alternatives to this hypothesis explored, finding that empathic emotion evokes altruistic motivation continues to mount.

  • 444
  • PDF
Distress and empathy: two qualitatively distinct vicarious emotions with different motivational consequences.
    C. Daniel BatsonJ. FultzP. Schoenrade

    Psychology

    Journal of personality

  • 1987

The recent empirical evidence appears to support the more differentiated view of emotion and motivation proposed long ago by McDougall, not the unitary view proposed by Hull and his followers.

  • 1,035
  • PDF
Empathy, Sadness, and Distress: Three Related but Distinct Vicarious Affective Responses to Another's Suffering.
    J. FultzM. SchallerR. Cialdini

    Psychology

  • 1988

It is concluded that motivational models of helping and models of vicarious affect should include sadness as a response that is distinct from but related to both empathy and distress.

  • 50
Empathy and its development
    N. EisenbergJ. Strayer

    Psychology

  • 1987

Introduction: critical issues in the study of empathy, N.Eisenberg and J.Strayer. Part 1 Historical and theoretical perspectives: history of concept of empathy, L.Wispe evolutionary bases of empathy,

  • 918
The Altruism Question: Toward A Social-psychological Answer
    C. Batson

    Psychology, Philosophy

  • 1991

Contents: The Question Posed by Our Concern for Others: Altruism or Egoism? Part I: The Altruism Question in Western Thought.Egoism and Altruism in Western Philosophy. Egoism and Altruism in Early

  • 2,233
Keeping track of needs in communal and exchange relationships.
    M. ClarkJ. MillsM. C. Powell

    Psychology

    Journal of personality and social psychology

  • 1986

Keeping track of needs in communal and exchange relationships was investigated in two experiments and found support for the hypothesis that even when nothing can be done to help the other, keeping track of the other's needs will be greater if a communal relationships is desired with the other than if an exchange relationship is desired.

  • 387
  • PDF

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