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DOI:10.1037/0022-3514.61.3.413 - Corpus ID: 21566717
@article{Batson1991EmpathicJA, title={Empathic joy and the empathy-altruism hypothesis.}, author={C. Daniel Batson and Judy G. Batson and Jacqueline K. Slingsby and Kevin L. Harrell and Heli M. Peekna and R. Matthew Todd}, journal={Journal of personality and social psychology}, year={1991}, volume={61 3}, pages={ 413-26 }, url={https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:21566717}}
- C. Batson, Judy G. Batson, R. Todd
- Published in Journal of Personality and… 1 September 1991
- Psychology
Results of none of the experiments patterned as predicted by the empathic-joy hypothesis; instead, results of each were consistent with the empathy-altruism hypothesis.
543 Citations
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543 Citations
- R. CialdiniStephanie L. BrownB. P. LewisCarol L. LuceSteven L. Neuberg
- 1997
Psychology
Journal of personality and social psychology
It is suggested that the conditions that lead to empathic concern also lead to a greater sense of self-other overlap, raising the possibility that helping under these conditions is not selfless but is also directed toward the self.
- Todd L. Pittinsky
- 2016
Psychology
Research on empathy focuses almost exclusively on its negative variety, empathic sorrow, either by defining empathy as a state involving negative emotions or by confining its empirical study to the…
- 25
- PDF
- L. Niezink
- 2008
Psychology
In the social psychological literature, empathy is seen as an emotional response which evokes the altruistic motivation to help others. One cognitive tool to increase the experience of empathy is…
- 7
- Highly Influenced
- PDF
- Priya M. Reji
- 2019
Psychology
Empathy is a crucial component in forming interpersonal connections, and reflects the ability to share and understand the feelings of others. Psychopathy is often associated with a reduced ability to…
- Highly Influenced
- Laura L. ShawC. BatsonR. Todd
- 1994
Psychology
Often people fail to respond to these in need. Why? In addition to cognitive and perceptual processes such as oversight and diffusion of responsibility, a motivational process may lead people, at…
- 163
- G. BucchioniT. LelardS. AhmaidiO. GodefroyP. KrystkowiakH. Mouras
- 2015
Psychology
PloS one
The results showed that higher pain ratings were attributed to the Other-Most-Loved-F familiar perspective than to the Self, Other-Stranger and Other- most-Hated-Familiar perspectives, and the role of familiarity in empathy for pain was defined.
- 13 [PDF]
- C. BatsonDavid A. LishnerJ. CookStacey C. Sawyer
- 2005
Psychology
What accounts for variation in empathy felt for strangers in need? Currently, one of the most popular explanations among personality and social psychologists is perceived similarity: We feel sympathy…
- 286
- C. BatsonLaura L. Shaw
- 1991
Psychology
Psychologists have long assumed that the motivation for all intentional action, including all action intended to benefit others, is egoistic. People benefit others because, ultimately, to do so…
- 1,094
- Justin Thomas Robertello
- 2021
Psychology
While much research has been done on altruism and people's perceptions of the altruistic tendencies of others, perception of altruism as it relates to self, especially in relation to the influence of…
- 1
- Athena H. Cairo
- 2020
Psychology
EMPATHIC ANGER AND PERSONAL ANGER IN RESPONSE TO FAIRNESS VIOLATIONS: RELATIONS TO SELF AND OTHER-ORIENTED MOTIVATION AND BEHAVIOR By Athena Hensel Cairo, M.S. A dissertation submitted in partial…
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19 References
- M. ToiC. Batson
- 1982
Psychology
Additional evidence is provided that empathic emotion can evoke altruistic motivation to help. To provide this evidence, we employed Stotland's (1969) technique for manipulating empathy; subjects…
- 417
- PDF
- C. BatsonB. DuncanP. AckermanT. BuckleyK. Birch
- 1981
Psychology
It has been suggested that empathy leads to altruistic rather than egoistic motivation to help. This hypothesis was tested by having subjects watch another female undergraduate receive electric…
- 982
- PDF
- J. FultzC. BatsonV. A. FortenbachP. M. McCarthyL. Varney
- 1986
Psychology
Journal of personality and social psychology
It is suggested that the motivation to help evoked by empathy is not egoistic motivation to avoid negative social evaluation, and the observed pattern was what would be expected if empathy evokes altruistic motivated motivation to reduce the victim's need.
- 192
- R. CialdiniM. SchallerDonald HoulihanKevin ArpsJ. FultzA. L. Beaman
- 1987
Psychology
Journal of personality and social psychology
It is hypothesized that an observer's heightened empathy for a sufferer brings with it increased personal sadness in the observer and that it is the egoistic desire to relieve the sadness, rather than the selfless desire to relief the sufferer, that motivates helping.
- 724
- C. BatsonJanine L. Dyck Cari A. Griffitt
- 1988
Psychology
Journal of personality and social psychology
Results of five studies supported the empathy-altruism hypothesis and two new egoistic alternatives to this hypothesis explored, finding that empathic emotion evokes altruistic motivation continues to mount.
- 444
- PDF
- C. Daniel BatsonJ. FultzP. Schoenrade
- 1987
Psychology
Journal of personality
The recent empirical evidence appears to support the more differentiated view of emotion and motivation proposed long ago by McDougall, not the unitary view proposed by Hull and his followers.
- 1,035
- PDF
- J. FultzM. SchallerR. Cialdini
- 1988
Psychology
It is concluded that motivational models of helping and models of vicarious affect should include sadness as a response that is distinct from but related to both empathy and distress.
- 50
- N. EisenbergJ. Strayer
- 1987
Psychology
Introduction: critical issues in the study of empathy, N.Eisenberg and J.Strayer. Part 1 Historical and theoretical perspectives: history of concept of empathy, L.Wispe evolutionary bases of empathy,…
- 918
- C. Batson
- 1991
Psychology, Philosophy
Contents: The Question Posed by Our Concern for Others: Altruism or Egoism? Part I: The Altruism Question in Western Thought.Egoism and Altruism in Western Philosophy. Egoism and Altruism in Early…
- 2,233
- M. ClarkJ. MillsM. C. Powell
- 1986
Psychology
Journal of personality and social psychology
Keeping track of needs in communal and exchange relationships was investigated in two experiments and found support for the hypothesis that even when nothing can be done to help the other, keeping track of the other's needs will be greater if a communal relationships is desired with the other than if an exchange relationship is desired.
- 387
- PDF
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