Vinegar Dill Pickles Recipe + Canning Instructions - The House & Homestead (2024)


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Vinegar Dill Pickles Recipe + Canning Instructions - The House & Homestead (1)For someone who loves canning, I’ve never particularly liked making dill pickles. Even though it may seem like processing cucumbers is much easier than many other fruits and vegetables that require peeling, pitting and stemming, I often feel overwhelmed by the sheer volume of cucumbers I need to hand wash, trim and prepare for pickling. And I always feel like it’s a bit of a race against time to get them done before they start to go mushy.

But pickles are also one of the most rewarding vegetables to put up. You can easily fill your pantry shelves with jars and jars of pickles even if you start with only a few humble pounds of cucumbers. And pickles are extremely versatile. You can eat them as part of a platter, on burgers and sandwiches, as a side dish at a holiday dinner (or a weeknight meal), or all on their own by the slice, by the wedge or whole.

Indeed, no house or homestead should be without a reserve of home-canned pickles in their larder. And so they deserve our time and attention each summer. They deserve to be given priority over all other things when the cucumbers have reached just the right size. And once they’ve been harvested, they demand us to drop all of our other commitments and obligations until every last one of them has been transformed from a refreshing yet somewhat bland garden vegetable to a pickled preserve bursting with flavour.

Ah yes, pickle we must. Whether we want to or not, whether we love it or hate it, pickle we must, and we shall.

So, now the question becomes, how shall we pickle?

Pickling Options

The options are pretty much to either pickle our cucumbers by fermenting in a salt brine (which is super easy but takes time until they’re ready to put away), or you can make quick pickles by covering in a salt, vinegar and water brine and processing right away.

Related: Pickling 101: The Ultimate Guide to Everything Pickled

This year I made both type of pickles, but as much as I love me some fermented pickles for health benefits in particular, I still really love my quick pickles (what I call my “no-frills dills”) because they remind me of the dills you buy at the store. My dirty little secret? I actually LOVE store-bought dill pickles. Yup. I said it. But I refuse to buy them. So I make these instead:)

Vinegar Dill Pickles Recipe + Canning Instructions - The House & Homestead (2)

Step-By-Step Quick Dill Pickles

Before beginning, make sure you have enough jars, lids and all of the ingredients necessary for pickling on hand. I stress this because I totally did NOT have pickling spices or pickling salt on hand when I had already started preparing my cucumbers this year and had to run to the store in the middle of washing cukes. And how many times have I run out of new lids or had the wrong size when canning? Ugh. Too many.

So in a perfect world, once I actually have everything I need, I start by gathering and preparing all of my other ingredients and materials. I collect my jars (I like to use quart-sized wide mouth Mason jars), then I trim my dill weed to fit my jars, peel my garlic cloves and set aside and get everything else out on the counter and ready to go. Then I prepare my cucumbers.

I start by washing and trimming the ends off of my cukes. I find the easiest way to wash them is to fill your sink with cold water and use a vegetable scrub brush to scrub each pickle by hand, dunk in the water to rinse and transfer to a colander or drying rack. As time-consuming as it may be, it’s important to scrub each pickle by hand to ensure no dirt gets left behind.

Avoiding Soggy Pickles

Once all of your cucumbers are washed, it’s time to trim. It’s important to trim the blossom end off of cucumbers when pickling because leaving the blossom end on can make for a soggy pickle in the end. And ain’t nobody likes a soggy pickle!

Personally, I trim both ends off of my cucumbers because I actually find it’s quicker than examining each cucumber to find the blossom end and then just trimming that one. You can do the same or just trim the blossom end.

I’ve heard that adding grape leaves to your pickle jars also helps to keep pickles crisp, but I’ve never tried it. My mom mentioned that she tried pickles made with grape leaves before but found they had a weird taste, so I haven’t bothered. I’d love to get another opinion though! Have you tried this?

Personally I’ve never had a problem with soggy pickles when processing this way, as long as I wait long enough to crack open the jars (about 6 weeks). For some reason the pickles seem soggier if opened too early. All good things in life take time and patience:)

Canning Dill Pickles

Once your cucumbers are ready to go, prepare your canner, jars and lids. Wash jars and bands in hot soapy water and sterilize them in a simmering water bath. Leave them to simmer while you prepare your brine. Make sure your lids are nearby and ready to go (always use new lids when canning).

To make the brine, mix equal parts water and vinegar along with some pickling salt in a large stainless steel pot and bring to a boil, stirring until salt has dissolved (find the exact ratios in the recipe below).

Then, remove hot jars from water bath and place the following into each jar: 1 Tablespoon of pickling spice, one large garlic clove (or two small ones), one large head of dill weed (or two smaller ones), and one dried chilli pepper (or 1/4 teaspoon of dried chilli flakes) if using.

Then stuff those jars with cucumbers! Pack them as tightly as you can but be sure to leave a generous 1/2-inch of headspace at the top. I find it works best to pack cucumbers into jars vertically first and then lay a row or two of cucumbers on top to pack in as many as possible without surpassing the 1/2-inch of headspace required.

Vinegar Dill Pickles Recipe + Canning Instructions - The House & Homestead (3)

Once you can’t possibly pack any more potential pickles into your jars, cover cucumbers with brine, leaving 1/2 an inch of headspace. Jostle the jars a bit to release any trapped air bubbles and adjust headspace as necessary. Wipe rims, place lids on top and screw bands down to fingertip tight.

Process in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes, let cool and wait about 6 weeks before cracking in and enjoying them!

So if you haven’t yet put up pickles this year, now is the time. Whether you’re growing your own or sourcing from a local farm, pickles deserve your time and attention this season.

For pickle we must… And pickle, we shall.

Vinegar Dill Pickles Recipe + Canning Instructions - The House & Homestead (4)

Canning tools I use and love:

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This brand new course is just about to launch, but the doors (and the discount!) will only be open and available for a week. So don’t miss out on stocking your pantry with jars of delicious, homemade, home-caned food!

–> Join the waitlist now!

Vinegar Dill Pickles Recipe + Canning Instructions - The House & Homestead (5)

No Frills Dills – Quick Dill Pickles Recipe

Yield: 7 quarts

Ingredients

  • 10 pounds pickling cucumbers, ends trimmed
  • 8 cups white vinegar (or substitute apple cider vinegar)*
  • 8 cups water
  • 1 cup pickling salt
  • Fresh or dried dill weed (one large flower head or two small per quart jar)
  • pickling spice (1 Tablespoon per quart jar)
  • fresh garlic (1 clove per jar)
  • dried whole chilli peppers (1 per quart jar) or dried chilli flakes (1/4 tsp per jar) optional
  • *You may use either white vinegar or apple cider vinegar, but be sure to use store-bought vinegar that has a 5% acidity. Do not use homemade apple cider vinegar as the acidity level is unknown.

Instructions

  1. Wash and trim cucumbers. You can either trim both ends or just the blossom end, but be sure to trip the blossom end to ensure a crispy pickle.
  2. Prepare canner and jars. Wash jars and bands in hot, soapy water and sterilize in hot water until ready to fill. Always use new lids when canning.
  3. Combine vinegar, water and salt in a large, stainless steel pot and bring to a boil over medium-high heat and stir until salt has dissolved. Reduce heat and continue to simmer on medium-low heat until ready to use.
  4. Remove hot, sterilized jars and bands from canner. Place 1 Tbsp. pickling spice, 1 clove of garlic, 1 head of dill weed and 1 chilli pepper (if using) in each quart jar and pack washed, trimmed cucumbers into jars as tightly as possible, leaving a generous 1/2-inch of headspace.
  5. Pour hot vinegar/water/salt mixture into each jar to cover cucumbers, leaving 1/2-inch headspace. Jostle jars gently to remove trapped air bubbles and adjust headspace as necessary. Wipe rims, place lids on jars and screw bands on to fingertip tight.
  6. Process in a boiling water bath for 15 minutes. Turn off heat, remove lid and let sit for 5 minutes in canner. Remove from canner and let cool completely before storing. Allow pickles to sit for about 6 weeks until ready to eat.

* Yields about 7 quarts

** These store well on pantry shelves for 1-2 years.

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    Vinegar Dill Pickles Recipe + Canning Instructions - The House & Homestead (2024)

    FAQs

    What is the ratio of vinegar to water for dill pickles? ›

    The basic ratio for quick pickles is 1:1 vinegar to water, and includes some combination of salt and sugar. Another ratio that is commonly followed is the 3:2:1 method, using three parts vinegar, two parts water, and 1 part sugar.

    What is the ratio of vinegar to water for canning? ›

    In modern home canning, the accepted rule of thumb for safe vinegar / water pickling solutions is that the vinegar should be of at least 5% acidity, and that the vinegar ratio in that mix should be a minimum of 50%. So that is, 50 % of 5% acid vinegar / 50% water.

    Which vinegar is best for dill pickles? ›

    Most pickle recipes call for distilled white vinegar. This is the clear, colorless vinegar made by fermenting grains. It has a mellow aroma, tart acid flavor and does not affect the color of light-colored vegetables or fruits.

    What makes pickles stay crisp when canning? ›

    Tannins work against softening enzymes and help keep pickles crunchier. They can be found in various sources, such as grape leaves, oak leaves, raspberry leaves, black tea, etc. Add some directly to your jars!

    What happens if you put too much vinegar in pickles? ›

    Shriveling happens most often in very sweet or sour pickles. Using too strong a salt, sugar or vinegar solution at the beginning of the pickling process causes shriveling. Measure ingredients carefully when preparing a cucumber pickle that requires the addition of sugar, vinegar or salt over a 3-day to 2-week time.

    What is the best concentration of vinegar for pickling? ›

    Picklers should look for a pickling vinegar with 5% acetic acid concentration or higher. This is to ensure your vinegar is acidic enough to prevent the growth of bacteria and mould in your pickle jars. The more acidic the vinegar, the longer your pickles will last.

    What is the best ratio for pickling? ›

    The classic ratio is super easy to remember and is easily scale-able depending on how many pickles you're making. It's 100% vinegar, 50% water, 25% sugar and 12.5% kosher salt by weight. So for example, 200g vinegar, 100g water, 50g sugar and 25g kosher salt (again, you can scale this up or down!).

    How much vinegar per quart for canning? ›

    Amount of different acids to add to tomatoes
    AcidAffectAmount
    Citric acidLittle change in flavor1/2 teaspoon per quart; 1/4 teaspoon per pint
    Bottled lemon juiceEasy to use2 tablespoons per quart; 1 tablespoon per pint
    Vinegar (5% acidity)Noticeable flavor change4 tablespoons per quart; 2 tablespoons per pint

    How much vinegar to prevent botulism? ›

    For canning, a 5% acidity level is required for safety reasons. The recipe requiring 5% vinegar level is because the produce that is being used in the recipe is low acid food. Any less than a 5% level will not destroy the dangerous bacteria that cause botulism.

    Do I have to boil vinegar for pickling? ›

    Vinegar-based pickling is a much faster process than fermentation pickling. In its quickest form, you'll just boil a vinegar solution, pour it over the the object of your pickling desire, let it all cool and stash it in the fridge.

    Is white or cider vinegar better for dill pickles? ›

    You can use white vinegar instead of apple cider vinegar but I like using ACV for its beneficial health properties. Homemade refrigerator pickles are so delicious that they never last that long in our household.

    What is the best salt for pickling? ›

    Choosing the Type of Salt

    Canning and pickling salt is the recommended salt for home canning and pickling.

    What is the secret to a crunchy pickle? ›

    The best way to keep your pickles crisp is by taking an extra moment to remove the blossom from the end of the cucumber. By adding this extra cut, you have a crisper pickle. Other ways to ensure a crisp pickle is by adding grape leaves to your jar. I tend to cut off both ends of the cucumber as I quickly process them.

    What is the secret to crisp pickles? ›

    5 Secrets for Crispy and Crunchy Pickles
    • Use small, firm cucumbers. This is, hands-down, the most important! ...
    • Jar them immediately after picking, or as soon as possible. ...
    • Soak cucumbers in an ice water bath for a couple hours. ...
    • Cut off the blossom end of cucumber. ...
    • Add tannins to the jar.
    Jul 28, 2020

    Why are my home canned pickles mushy? ›

    Pickles are soft or slippery.

    This can happen when the blossom ends of the cucumbers are not removed. Cut 1/16-inch off blossom ends of cucumbers. The blossom end contains an enzyme that may cause softening. This can also happen if the brine or vinegar was too weak.

    What is the ratio of liquid to pickles? ›

    Some swear by the 2:1:1 ratio (2 parts vinegar to 1 part water to 1 part sugar). Others use a modified 5:3:2:1 or 9:5:3:1 (vinegar:water:sugar:salt). Some start off the pickling process hot, others will insist on waiting for the pickling liquid to cool down.

    How much vinegar should be added in pickle? ›

    A general rule is 2/3 vinegar to 1/3 water when making brine. This ratio will result in an acidic enough base for whatever vegetable you choose to pickle. Other recipes may have a lighter vinegar brine but you must follow the exact recipe when using those or risk spoilage.

    How to make homemade pickle solution? ›

    For quick pickles, a basic brine is equal parts vinegar and water, but you can adjust the ratio to your preference. Any basic vinegar is game — white vinegar, apple cider, white wine, and rice vinegar all work well. You can use these vinegars alone or in combination.

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